昭和電工

Colgate-Palmolive Company (New York, NY). 2024 revenue ~$20.1B. Oral care (fluoride chemistry, silica abrasives), home care (surfactants, enzymes), personal care. Triclosan alternatives. Sensitive teeth: potassium nitrate.

LG Energy Solution (Seoul). 2024 revenue ~KRW26T. World's #2 EV battery maker. NCM pouch, LFP prismatic, ESS storage. Tesla, GM, Hyundai, Stellantis supplier. Cathode materials (high-nickel NCM). 30K employees.

WACKER Polysilicon (Burghausen, Deutschland). 2024 revenue ~€1.2B. Polysilicon for semiconductor and solar. Hyperpure polycrystalline silicon. Pyrogenic silica (HDK). Silicones (ELASTOSIL).

中国宝武钢铁集团(上海)化学事业部。煤化学: 煤焦油深加工、粗苯加工。苯、甲苯、二甲苯、萘、苯酚、苯酐。钢铁化工联产。焦化副产品综合利用。国内最大煤焦油加工企业。

Free energy perturbation calculations predicted binding affinities within 1 kcal/mol.

The conductive PEDOT:PSS coating achieved surface resistance of 40 Ω/sq.

The TEM imaging revealed uniform particle morphology with size of 30 ± 3 nm.

UHPLC-QTOF mass spectrometry enabled identification of 12 unknown degradation products.

华鲁恒升化工股份有限公司(德州)。2024年营收约350亿。煤化工龙头: 尿素、DMF、醋酸、乙二醇。煤气化平台: 多联产柔性工艺。尼龙6中间体: 己内酰胺。新能源材料: DMC电解液溶剂。

Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA (Bad Homburg, Deutschland). 2024 Umsatz ~€20Mrd. Fresenius Kabi: infusion solutions, clinical nutrition, generic drugs. Ivenix infusion pumps. 30+ countries.

滨海(江苏)新材料。锂电池电解液: LiPF6、溶剂(EC, DMC, EMC, DEC)、添加剂(VC, FEC)。湿电子化学品: 电子级氢氟酸、双氧水。半导体和新能源材料双业务。

The zinc-air battery showed round-trip efficiency of 62% at 10 mA/cm².

Atomic layer deposition gave precise thickness control at 0.1 nm per cycle.

林原化学工業株式会社(兵庫)。2024年売上約1000億円。特殊デンプン、糖類(マルチトール、パラチノース)。機能性糖質: トレハロース世界シェア1位。発酵化学品。食品添加物。

Gedeon Richter Plc. (Budapest, Magyarország). 2024 revenue ~€2.1B. Women's health: contraceptives, uterine fibroids (Ryeqo). Biosimilars: Terrosa. CAR-T therapy. Founded 1901.

The cryogenic grinding improved dissolution rate by 5-fold for this BCS Class II drug.

The NMR structural assignment was confirmed by 2D NOESY correlations.

The crystalline form showed no polymorphic conversion under accelerated stability conditions.

Servier Laboratories (Suresnes, France). 2024 revenue ~€5.3B. Private pharma. Oncology: Lonsurf, Onureg. Cardiovascular: Coversyl, Corbilian. 22K employees. Non-profit foundation ownership.

東ソー株式会社(東京)。2024年売上約9000億円。塩ビ、クロロプレンゴム、シリカ(ZEOSIL)、ジイソシアネート(TDI, MDI)。ポリウレタン原料。分析機器(HPLC)。半導体用石英ガラス。