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CAS号:
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80-62-6
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英文名称:
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Methyl methacrylate
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英文同义词:
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MMA;Mme;Diakon;NA 1247;Paladon;Pegalan;NCI-C50680;Acryester M;Atriopeptidase;CH2=C(CH3)COOCH3
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中文名称:
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甲基丙烯酸甲酯
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中文同义词:
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有机玻璃单体;间丙烯酸甲酯;甲基丙烯酸甲酯;甲基烯丙酸甲酯;甲基败脂酸甲酯;α-甲基丙烯酸甲酯;2-甲基丙烯酸甲酯;甲基丙烯酸甲脂 单体;甲基丙烯酸甲酯,CP;甲基丙烯酸甲酯 溶液
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分子式:
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C5H8O2
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分子量:
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100.12
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- 熔点 :
- -48 °C
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- 沸点 :
- 100 °C(lit.)
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- 密度 :
- 0.943 g/mL at 20 °C
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- 蒸气密度:
- 3.5 (vs air)
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- 蒸气压:
- 29 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
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- 折射率 :
- n 20/D 1.414(lit.)
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- FEMA :
- 4002 | METHYL 2-METHYL-2-PROPENOATE
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- 闪点 :
- 50 °F
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- 储存条件 :
- Refrigerator
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- 溶解度 :
- 15g/l
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- 形态:
- Crystalline Powder or Crystals
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- 颜色:
- White to pale yellow
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- 嗅觉阈值(Odor Threshold):
- 0.21ppm
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- 爆炸极限值(explosive limit):
- 2.1-12.5%(V)
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- 水溶解性 :
- 15.9 g/L (20 ºC)
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- Merck :
- 14,5941
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- JECFA Number:
- 1834
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- BRN :
- 605459
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- Henry's Law Constant:
- 2.46 x 10-4 atm?m3/mol at 20 °C (approximate - calculated from water solubility and vapor pressure)
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- 暴露限值:
- NIOSH REL: TWA 100 ppm (410 mg/m3), IDLH 1,000 ppm; OSHA PEL: TWA 100 ppm; ACGIH TLV: TWA 100 ppm with intended TWA and STEL values of 50 and 100 ppm, respectively.
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- InChIKey:
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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- CAS 数据库:
- 80-62-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
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- NIST化学物质信息:
- 2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, methyl ester(80-62-6)
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- (IARC)致癌物分类:
- 3 (Vol. Sup 7, 60) 1994
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- EPA化学物质信息:
- Methyl methacrylate (80-62-6)
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危险类别码 : |
11-37/38-43-39/23/24/25-23/24/25 |
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安全说明 : |
24-37-46-45-36/37-16-7 |
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毒害物质数据: |
80-62-6(Hazardous Substances Data) |
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毒性: |
The acute toxicity of methyl methacrylate is low. Irritation of the skin, eye, and nasal cavity has been observed in rodents and rabbits exposed to relatively high concentrations of methyl methacrylate. The chemical is a mild skin sensitizer in animals. The effect observed most frequently at lowest concentration after repeated inhalation exposure to methyl methacrylate is irritation of the nasal cavity. Effects on the kidney and liver at higher concentrations have also been reported. The lowest reported effect level for inhalation was 410 mg/m3 in rats exposed to methyl methacrylate for 2 years (based upon inflammatory degeneration of the nasal epithelium); the no-observed-effect level (NOEL) in this investigation was approximately 100 mg/m3 . The toxicity of methyl methacrylate to aquatic organisms is low. Although no chronic studies on aquatic organisms were identified, acute tests have been conducted on fish, Daphnia magna, and algae. The most sensitive effect was the onset of inhibition of cell multiplication by the green alga Scenedesmus quadricauda at 37 mg/litre following 8 days of exposure. The lowest reported 24-hour EC50 for immobilization in Daphnia is 720 mg/litre. The 96-hour LC50 in juvenile bluegill sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus) under flowthrough conditions was 191 mg/litre, whereas LC50 values for durations of 1–24 hours ranged from 420 to 356 mg/litre, respectively. The 96-hour LC50 for rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) under flow-through conditions was >79 mg/litre, the highest concentration tested. Sublethal/behavioural responses were noted among the fish at 40 mg/litre. |
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